Results for 'Louise A. Heywood'

977 found
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  1.  23
    Mismatch repair in mammalian cells.Louise A. Heywood & Julian F. Burke - 1990 - Bioessays 12 (10):473-477.
    A vital process in maintaining a low genetic error rate is the removal of mismatched bases in DNA. The importance of this process in E. coli is demonstrated by the 100–1000 fold increase in mutation frequency observed in cells deficient in this repair system(1). Mismatches can arise as a consequence of recombination, errors in replication and as a result of spontaneous chemical deamination, the latter process resulting in an estimated twelve T:G mismatches per genome per day in mammalian cells(2). Recent (...)
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  2.  24
    Computational Goals, Values and Decision-Making.Louise A. Dennis - 2020 - Science and Engineering Ethics 26 (5):2487-2495.
    Considering the popular framing of an artificial intelligence as a rational agent that always seeks to maximise its expected utility, referred to as its goal, one of the features attributed to such rational agents is that they will never select an action which will change their goal. Therefore, if such an agent is to be friendly towards humanity, one argument goes, we must understand how to specify this friendliness in terms of a utility function. Wolfhart Totschnig, argues in contrast that (...)
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  3.  31
    A Bibliography for the Theology of the Body.Louise A. Mitchell - 2003 - The National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 3 (1):69-77.
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  4.  25
    Major Changes in Principles of Biomedical Ethics.Louise A. Mitchell - 2014 - The National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 14 (3):459-475.
    This article explores the evolution of Principles of Biomedical Ethics by Tom Beauchamp and James Childress over its seven editions. Many changes have occurred in the text over the last thirty-five years, including the expansion of the section on virtue ethics, the modification of the authors’ position on physician-assisted suicide, and the addition of many other ethical theories to the original two found in the first editions. The basis for these changes and others seems to be their development of the (...)
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  5.  29
    Coping with company paternalism.Louise A. Tilly - 1985 - Theory and Society 14 (4):403-417.
  6.  34
    The family and change.Louise A. Tilly - 1978 - Theory and Society 5 (3):421-434.
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  7.  22
    The Medical Origins of Criminology.Louise A. Jackson - 2007 - Metascience 16 (2):281-284.
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  8.  49
    At the Interface: Theology and Virtual Reality, by Sr. Mary Timothy Prokes.Louise A. Mitchell - 2005 - The National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 5 (4):851-854.
  9.  42
    Welie, Jos V.M. In the Face of Suffering: The Philosophical-Anthropological Foundations of Clinical Ethics.Louise A. Mitchell - 2004 - The National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 4 (3):643-645.
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  10.  11
    'Blooming Landscapes'? Taking stock of German reunification after 14 years.Louise A. Tamaschke - 2004 - Dialogue: Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia. 2 (1):1-10.
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  11.  31
    Understanding the Reasons Behind Healthcare Providers’ Conscientious Objection to Voluntary Assisted Dying in Victoria, Australia.Casey M. Haining, Louise A. Keogh & Lynn H. Gillam - 2021 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 18 (2):277-289.
    During the debates about the legalization of Voluntary Assisted Dying in Victoria, Australia, the presence of anti-VAD health professionals in the medical community and reported high rates of conscientious objection to VAD suggested access may be limited. Most empirical research on CO has been conducted in the sexual and reproductive health context. However, given the fundamental differences in the nature of such procedures and the legislation governing it, these findings may not be directly transferable to VAD. Accordingly, we sought to (...)
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  12.  17
    Philip Cash. Dr. Benjamin Waterhouse: A Life in Medicine and Public Service . 516 pp., apps., index. Sagamore Beach, Mass.: Boston Medical Library and Science History Publications, 2006. $56. [REVIEW]Louise A. Breen - 2008 - Isis 99 (1):192-193.
  13. Time.Krista Cowman & Louise A. Jackson - 2003 - In Mary Eagleton (ed.), A concise companion to feminist theory. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
  14.  31
    Older Adults Benefit from Symmetry, but Not Semantic Availability, in Visual Working Memory.Colin J. Hamilton, Louise A. Brown & Clelia Rossi-Arnaud - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  15.  18
    Between Women: Biographers, Novelists, Critics, Teachers, and Artists Write about Their Work on Women.Carol Ascher, Louise A. DeSalvo & Sara Ruddick - 1984 - Beacon Press (MA).
    This book brings together the stories of biographers, novelists, scholars, and artists as they have written about the journeys (some literal, some figurative) they have made to their subjects. Contributors include Elizabeth Wood, J.J. Wilson, Leah Glasser, Jane Lazarre, and Alice Walker.
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  16.  39
    (1 other version)Impacts of trait anxiety on visual working memory, as a function of task demand and situational stress.David M. Spalding, Marc Obonsawin, Caitie Eynon, Andrew Glass, Lindsay Holton, Monica McGibbon, Calhoun L. McMorrow & Louise A. Brown Nicholls - forthcoming - Tandf: Cognition and Emotion:1-20.
  17.  42
    Implicit measurement of positive and negative future thinking as a predictor of depressive symptoms and hopelessness.Liv Kosnes, Robert Whelan, Aoife O’Donovan & Louise A. McHugh - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (3):898-912.
    Research using explicit measures has linked decreased positive future thinking, but not increased negative future thinking, with clinical depression. However, individuals may be unable or unwilling to express thoughts about the future, and can be unaware of implicit beliefs that can influence their behavior. Implicit measures of cognition may shed light on the role of future thinking in depression. To our knowledge, the current study presents the first implicit measure of positive and negative future thinking. A sample of 71 volunteers (...)
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  18.  17
    Age moderates associations between dementia worry and subjective cognition.David M. Spalding, Rebecca Hart, Robyn Henderson & Louise A. Brown Nicholls - forthcoming - Cognition and Emotion.
    The present study assessed whether dementia worry is associated with adults’ subjective cognitive difficulties, and whether any associations are moderated by age. Participants were 477 adults aged 18–90 years. They completed standard, subjective measures of dementia worry and everyday cognitive difficulties (i.e. attention, language, verbal and visual-spatial memory, and visual-perceptual ability). Moderated regression analyses included dementia worry as a predictor of specific cognitive difficulties, and age as a moderator. Covariates included gender, trait cognitive and somatic anxiety, general aging-related anxiety, depression, (...)
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  19.  22
    “Men don’t cry”: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Black South African Men’s Experience of Divorce.Kudakwashe C. Muchena, Greg Howcroft & Louise A. Stroud - 2018 - Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology 18 (2):133-144.
    The decision to divorce marks a turning point for every individual involved. It can be viewed as more than just a legal process. From a psychological perspective, it does not matter who initiated the divorce, since it always comes with emotional ramifications for all those involved. Statistically, there is a high rate of divorce in South Africa and there have been significant shifts in trends over time. While black South African men’s experience of divorce has been relatively neglected in the (...)
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  20.  48
    Interstimulus interval and time estimation in ratings of signaled shock aversiveness.Milton D. Suboski, Tonnar G. Brace, Louise A. Jarrold, Kurt J. Teller & Richard Dieter - 1972 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 96 (2):407.
  21.  51
    Cognitive style and gender differences in children's mathematics achievement.Jessica L. Arnup, Cheree Murrihy, John Roodenburg & Louise A. McLean - 2013 - Educational Studies 39 (3):355-368.
    Males are often found to outperform females in tests of mathematics achievement and it has been proposed that this may in part be explained by differences in cognitive style. This study investigated the relation between Wholistic-Analytic and Verbal-Imagery cognitive style, gender and mathematics achievement in a sample of 190 Australian primary school students aged between 8?11?years (M?=?9.77, SD?=?1.05). It was hypothesised that males would outperform females in mathematics achievement tests, and that gender would interact with cognitive style on mathematics performance. (...)
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  22.  39
    Chromatic discrimination in a cortically colour-blind observer.Charles A. Heywood, Alan Cowey & F. Newcombe - 1991 - European Journal of Neuroscience 3:802-12.
  23.  24
    Should We All be Scientists? Re-thinking Laboratory Research as a Calling.Louise Bezuidenhout & Nathaniel A. Warne - 2018 - Science and Engineering Ethics 24 (4):1161-1179.
    In recent years there have been major shifts in how the role of science—and scientists—are understood. The critical examination of scientific expertise within the field of Science and Technology Studies are increasingly eroding notions of the “otherness” of scientists. It would seem to suggest that anyone can be a scientist—when provided with the appropriate training and access to data. In contrast, however, ethnographic evidence from the scientific community tells a different story. Scientists are quick to recognize that not everyone can—or (...)
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  24.  51
    Exogenous attention to unseen objects?Liam J. Norman, Charles A. Heywood & Robert W. Kentridge - 2015 - Consciousness and Cognition 35:319-329.
  25.  83
    Cortical color blindness is not ''blindsight for color''.Charles A. Heywood, Robert W. Kentridge & Alan Cowey - 1998 - Consciousness and Cognition 7 (3):410-423.
    Cortical color blindness, or cerebral achromatopsia, has been likened by some authors to ''blindsight'' for color or an instance of ''covert'' processing of color. Recently, it has been shown that, although such patients are unable to identify or discriminate hue differences, they nevertheless show a striking ability to process wavelength differences, which can result in preserved sensitivity to chromatic contrast and motion in equiluminant displays. Moreover, visually evoked cortical potentials can still be elicited in response to chromatic stimuli. We suggest (...)
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  26.  25
    A Study of Chinese Paintings in the Collection of Ada Small Moore.A. G. Wenley, Louise Wallace Hackney & Yau Chang-foo - 1941 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 61 (4):297.
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  27.  49
    The impact of sensorimotor experience on affective evaluation of dance.Louise P. Kirsch, Kim A. Drommelschmidt & Emily S. Cross - 2013 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 7.
  28.  34
    Replicability of an optimal delay of reinforcement result in instrumental eyelid conditioning.Louise E. Cerekwicki, Barry H. Kantowitz & David A. Grant - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 79 (1p1):189.
  29.  53
    Combining development, capacity building and responsible innovation in GCRF‐funded medical technology research.Louise Bezuidenhout, Julian Stirling, Valerian L. Sanga, Paul T. Nyakyi, Grace A. Mwakajinga & Richard Bowman - 2022 - Developing World Bioethics 22 (4):276-287.
    Development-oriented funding schemes such as the UK Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) have opened up opportunities for collaborations between low-middle income countries (LMICs) and high-income country (HIC) researchers. In particular, funding for medical technology research has seen a rise in previously under-represented disciplines such as physics and engineering. These collaborations have considerable potential to advance healthcare in LMICs, yet can pose challenges experienced to researchers undertaking these collaborations. Key challenges include a lack of tradition of HIC/LMIC collaborations within participating departments, (...)
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  30. Attention without awareness in blindsight.Robert W. Kentridge, Charles A. Heywood & Lawrence Weiskrantz - 1999 - Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 266:1805-11.
  31.  62
    Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight.Robert W. Kentridge, Charles A. Heywood & Lawrence Weiskrantz - 2004 - Neuropsychologia 42 (6):831-835.
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  32.  29
    Delay of positive reinforcement in instrumental eyelid conditioning.Louise E. Cerekwicki & David A. Grant - 1967 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 75 (3):360.
  33. Colour and the cortex: Wavelength processing in cortical achromatopsia.Charles A. Heywood, Robert W. Kentridge & Alan Cowey - 2001 - In Beatrice de Gelder, Edward H. F. De Haan & Charles A. Heywood (eds.), Out of Mind: Varieties of Unconscious Processes. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 52-68.
  34.  25
    Data Donation Could Power the Learning Health Care System, Including Special Access Programs.P. Wicks & J. A. Heywood - 2014 - American Journal of Bioethics 14 (11):27-29.
  35.  17
    True Images: Metaphor, Metonymy and Montage in Marcel Proust's A la recherche du temps perdu and Jean-Luc Godard's Histoire(s) du cinéma.Miriam Heywood - 2010 - Paragraph 33 (1):37-51.
    This article compares the poetics of Marcel Proust's A la recherche du temps perdu and Jean-Luc Godard's Histoire du cinéma in order to realign our understanding of metaphor, metonymy and montage with the inter-formal dialogues that new media artworks increasingly demand of audiences. An analysis of Godard's ‘quotation’ of Proust's words and ideas from Le Temps retrouvé sets out an explicit rivalry between text and image. However, drawing on formalist and structuralist approaches to both literature and cinema, including Roman Jakobson (...)
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  36.  90
    Affective blindsight?Charles A. Heywood & Robert W. Kentridge - 2000 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 4 (4):125-126.
  37.  75
    Arousal, working memory, and conscious awareness in contingency learning☆.Louise D. Cosand, Thomas M. Cavanagh, Ashley A. Brown, Christopher G. Courtney, Anthony J. Rissling, Anne M. Schell & Michael E. Dawson - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (4):1105-1113.
    There are wide individual differences in the ability to detect a stimulus contingency embedded in a complex paradigm. The present study used a cognitive masking paradigm to better understand individual differences related to contingency learning. Participants were assessed on measures of electrodermal arousal and on working memory capacity before engaging in the contingency learning task. Contingency awareness was assessed both by trial-by-trial verbal reports obtained during the task and by a short post-task recognition questionnaire. Participants who became aware had fewer (...)
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  38. Attention and alerting: Cognitive processes spared in blindsight.Robert W. Kentridge & Charles A. Heywood - 2001 - In Beatrice de Gelder, Edward H. F. De Haan & Charles A. Heywood (eds.), Out of Mind: Varieties of Unconscious Processes. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 163-181.
  39. A Mind of One’s Own: Feminist Essays on Reason and Objectivity.Louise M. Antony & Charlotte Witt (eds.) - 1993 - Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
    The tradition of Western philosophy—in particular, the ideals of reason and objectivity—has come down to us from white males, nearly all of whom are demonstrably sexist, even misogynist. What are the implications of this fact for contemporary feminists working within this tradition? Is this tradition so imbued with patriarchy that it is impossible for feminists to work on the same problems or to use the same tools? Or can feminists remain feminists while helping themselves to the philosophical tradition?In this splendidly (...)
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  40. Metacognition and awareness.Robert W. Kentridge & Charles A. Heywood - 2000 - Consciousness and Cognition 9 (2):308-312.
    It is tempting to assume that metacognitive processes necessarily evoke awareness. We review a number of experiments in which cognitive schema have been shown to develop without awareness. Implicit learning of a novel schema may not involve metacognitive regulation per se. Substitution of one automatic process by another as a result of the inadequacy of the former as circumstances change does, however, clearly involve metacognitive and executive processes of error correction and schema selection. We describe a recently published study in (...)
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  41.  69
    The status of blindsight: Near-threshold vision, islands of cortex and the riddoch phenomenon.Robert W. Kentridge & Charles A. Heywood - 1999 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 6 (5):3-11.
    In this introductory paper, we assess the current status of blindsight -- the phenomenon in which patients with damage to their primary visual cortex retain the ability to detect, discriminate and localize visual stimuli presented in areas of their visual field in which they report that they are subjectively blind. Blindsight has garnered a great deal of interest and critical research, in part because of its important implications for the philosophy of mind. We briefly consider why this is so, and (...)
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  42. Feminism Without Metaphysics or a Deflationary Account of Gender.Louise Antony - 2020 - Erkenntnis 85 (3):529-549.
    I argue for a deflationary answer to the question, “What is it to be a woman?” Prior attempts by feminist theorists to provide a metaphysical account of what all and only women have in common have all failed for the same reason: there is nothing women have in common beyond being women. Although the social kinds man and woman are primitive, their existence can be explained. I say that human sex difference is the material ground of systems of gender; gender (...)
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  43.  67
    A Global Framework Convention on Health: Would it Help Developing Countries to Fulfil Their Duties on the Right to Health? A South African Perspective.Mark Heywood & John Shija - 2010 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 38 (3):640-646.
    It is arguable that the delivery of global health has reached an impasse. This is evident not only in unresolved debates that are raging about where to allocate health aid or how to sustain and expand funding for AIDS treatment, but also in challenges facing national health systems that are incapable of purely domestic resolution. But there is some irony and much opportunity in this situation. Not only have the last 20 years seen an unprecedented growth in funding for health, (...)
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  44.  20
    Gender and race in the modernist middlebrow: Louise faure-favier’s Blanche et noir.Louise Hardwick - 2022 - Angelaki 27 (3-4):91-111.
    This article marks a decisive step towards the recovery of the French woman writer, journalist, and aviation pioneer Louise Faure-Favier, who today is virtually forgotten. The article begins by sit...
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  45.  64
    Curiosity as a metacognitive feeling.Louise Goupil & Joëlle Proust - 2023 - Cognition 231 (C):105325.
  46.  24
    Divine Revelation and Human Learning: A Christian Theory of Knowledge /C David Heywood.David Heywood - 2003 - Ashgate.
    For Christian education, this book provides a theological rationale for the use of methods of teaching and learning of educationally proven effectiveness.
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  47.  46
    A Better Kind of Continuity.Louise Barrett - 2015 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 53 (S1):28-49.
    Discussions of what minds are and what they do is a contentious issue. This is particularly so when considering non‐human animals, for here the questions become: do they have minds at all? And if so, what kinds of minds are they? Alternatives to Cartesian or computational models of mind open up a whole new space of possibility for how we should conceive of animal minds, while also highlighting how Skinner's pragmatist‐inspired radical behaviourism has much more to offer than most researchers (...)
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  48. Covert effects of colour without colour consciousness.R. W. Kentridge, C. A. Heywood & A. Cowey - 2000 - Consciousness and Cognition 9 (2):S64 - S64.
  49.  50
    The ethics of Community Empowerment: tensions in health promotion theory and practice.A. Braunack-Mayer & J. Louise - unknown
    Copyright © 2008 by International Union for Health Promotion and Education.
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  50.  61
    The role of control functions in mentalizing: Dual-task studies of Theory of Mind and executive function.Rebecca Bull, Louise H. Phillips & Claire A. Conway - 2008 - Cognition 107 (2):663-672.
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